প্রিয় শিক্ষার্থী বন্ধুরা, NCTB প্রণীত সর্বশেষ প্রশ্নকাঠামো ও মানবণ্টন অনুযায়ী ১, ২ ও ৩ নং প্রশ্নের জন্য পরীক্ষায় ৩টি Seen Passage থাকবে। সুতরাং পরীক্ষায় একই Passage ১নং বা ২নং বা ৩নং প্রশ্নের জন্য Set করা হতে পারে। তাই অনুশীলনের সুবিধার্থে বিশেষজ্ঞ শিক্ষকগণ ও মাস্টার ট্রেইনারদের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী একই Passage এর অধীনে ১, ২ ও ৩ নং এর ওপর প্রশ্ন প্রদান করা হল। এগুলো নিয়মিত অনুশীলন করলে উপকৃত হবে, ইনশাআল্লাহ।
Model Test-34
HSC English First Paper
Question with Answer pdf download
Time: 3 hours Full Marks:100
[N.B. The figures in the margin indicate full marks.]
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Part-I: Reading Test (60 Marks)
1. Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.
Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of oneself and of one's family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond one's control.
Motherhood and childhood are entitled to special care and assistance. All children, whether born in or out of wedlock, shall enjoy the same social protection.
I think my country has been able/not been able to comply with this because......
Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory. Technical and professional education shall be made generally available and higher education shall be equally accessible to all on the basis of merit.
Education shall be directed to the full development of the human personality and to the strengthening of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. It shall promote understanding, tolerance and friendship among all nations, racial or religious groups, and shall further the activities of the United Nations for the maintenance of peace.
Parents have a prior right to choose the kind of education that shall be given to their children.
I think my country has been able/not been able to comply with this because....
[Unit-7; Lesson-3]
বাংলা অনুবাদঃ
প্রত্যেকের নিজের এবং তার পরিবারের জন্য ভাল খাদ্য, বস্ত্র, বাসস্থান, চিকিৎসা সেবা ও প্রয়োজনীয় সমাজ সেবার জন্য মানসম্মত জীবন যাত্রার অধিকার আছে এবং বেকারত্ব, অসুস্থতা, পঙ্গুত্ব, বৈধব্য, বার্ধক্য কিংবা কারও নিয়ন্ত্রণের বাইরে চলে যাওয়া পরিস্থিতির জন্য জীবনযাত্রায় কিছুর অভাব হল নিরাপত্তা লাভের অধিকার।
মাতৃত্ব ও শৈশবকাল বিশেষ যত্ন ও সহায়তার অধিকারের দাবিদার। বিবাহ বর্জিত বা বিবাহজাত যেভাবেই জন্মগ্রহণ করুক না কেন, প্রত্যেক শিশুই সমান সামাজিক নিরাপত্তা উপভোগ করবে।
আমি মনে করি আমার দেশ এই বিষয়ে সমর্থ হয়েছে/ সমর্থ হয়নি কারণ...........
প্রত্যেকেরই শিক্ষা লাভ করার অধিকার আছে। শিক্ষা অন্তত প্রাথমিক ও মৌলিক পর্যায় পর্যন্ত অবৈতনিক হওয়া উচিত। প্রাথমিক শিক্ষা বাধ্যতামূলক হওয়া উচিত। প্রযুক্তিগত ও বৃত্তিগত শিক্ষা হওয়া উচিত সার্বজনীন এবং উচ্চ শিক্ষা মেধার ভিত্তিতে অবশ্যই সবার কাছে সমানভাবে প্রবেশযোগ্য হওয়া উচিত।
মানুষের ব্যক্তিত্বের পূর্ণ উন্নয়ন এবং মানবাধিকারের সম্মান বৃদ্ধিতে এবং মৌলিক স্বাধীনতায় শিক্ষা হওয়া উচিত নির্দেশনাস্বরূপ। এটি সকল জাতি, অথবা ধর্মীয় সম্প্রদায় গোষ্ঠীর ভেতর সমঝোতা, সহিষ্ণুতা ও বন্ধুত্ব বাড়াবে এবং শান্তি রক্ষার্থে জাতিসংঘের কার্যক্রমকে এগিয়ে নেবে।
পিতামাতা তাদের সন্তানকে কী ধরনের পড়াশোনা করাবে তার ধারা/রূপ পছন্দ করার অধিকার তাদের আছে।
আমি মনে করি ঐ বিষয়ে মত দিতে আমার দেশ সমর্থ হয়েছে/ হয়নি কারণ.............
A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives 1☓5 = 5
(a) Special care and assistance are needed at the period of —.
(i) motherhood and childhood (ii) motherhood and widowhood
(iii) childhood and livelihood (iv) youth and motherhood
(b) What does the word 'fundamental' mean?
(i) advanced (ii) hasten (iii) furnished (iv) basic
(c) Which one has the closest meaning of the word 'accessible'?
(i) available (ii) remote (iii) involved (iv) slender
(d) The phrase 'comply with' means —.
(i) refused (ii) agreed (iii) differed (iv) conflicted
(e) What does the word 'elementary' mean?
(i) original (ii) primary (iii) basic (iv) simple
❤ Extra Questions:
(f) Which of the following has the closest meaning of the word 'standard'?
(i) staple (ii) unusual (iii) stamina (iv) grade
(g) What does the word 'adequate' mean?
(i) insufficient (ii) sufficient (iii) inadequate (iv) adept
(h) The word 'necessary' means —.
(i) essential (ii) valueless (iii) precious (iv) valuable
(i) The word 'security' has the closest meaning to —.
(i) insecurity (ii) safety (iii) danger (iv) secret
(j) The phrase 'in the event of unemployment' refers to —.
(i) the state of having a job (ii) the state of leaving a job
(iii) the state of without a job (iv) the state of searching a job
(k) What does the word 'entitled' mean?
(i) rejected (ii) designated (iii) degraded (iv) enabled
(l) The word 'assistance' means —.
(i) add (ii) hindrance (iii) union (iv) help
(m) The word 'wedlock' refers to —.
(i) the state of being married (ii) the state of widowhood
(iii) the state of before marriage (iv) the state of getting divorce
(n) What does the word 'compulsory' mean?
(i) optional (ii) non-major (iii) mandatory (iv) persistent
(o) The word 'available' means —.
(i) accessible (ii) inaccessible (iii) unusable (iv) rare
(p) Higher education shall be equally accessible to all on the basis of —.
(i) result (ii) ability (iii) study (iv) talent
(q) Which of the following has the closest meaning of the word 'development'?
(i) degradation (ii) benefit (iii) betterment (iv) employment
(r) The word 'tolerance' means —.
(i) intolerance (ii) patience (iii) enmity (iv) clearance
(s) What does the word 'maintenance' mean?
(i) care (ii) carelessness (iii) take after (iv) curiosity
(t) The word 'prior' has the closest meaning to —.
(i) later (ii) after (iii) earlier (iv) recent
(u) In the elementary and fundamental stages education shall be —.
(i) tolerable (ii) general (iii) free (iv) accessible
(v) What does the phrase 'beyond one's control' mean?
(i) to go out of one's control (ii) to lead something ahead
(iii) to emphasis to follow something (iv) coming something under one's control
(w) Which one has the closest meaning of the word 'racial'?
(i) ethnic (ii) discrimination (iii) minor (iv) general
(x) Which of the following has the closest meaning of the word 'disability'?
(i) aggressive (ii) fervent (iii) resilient (iv) incapacity
(y) "Parents have a prior right to choose the kind of education that shall be given to their children." This sentence refers to —.
(i) parents have the right to build their childrens career
(ii) parents have the right to teach their children discipline
(iii) parents have the right to show the way of manner
(iv) parents have the right to make them industrious
Answer (A):
(a) (i) motherhood and childhood (b) (iv) basic (c) (i) available (d) (ii) agreed (e) (ii) primary (f) (iv) grade (g) (ii) sufficient (h) (i) essential (i) (ii) safety (j) (iii) the state of without a job (k) (ii) designated (l) (iv) help (m) (i) the state of being married (n) (iii) mandatory (o) (i) accessible (p) (iv) talent (q) (iii) betterment (r) (ii) patience (s) (i) care (t) (iii) earlier (u) (iii) free (v) (i) to go out of one's control (w) (i) ethnic (x) (iv) incapacity (y) (i) parents have the right to build their children's career
B. Answer the following questions. 2☓5 = 10
(a) What do you know about human rights?
(b) What are the main human rights?
(c) How are the children's rights treated?
(d) What do you know about educational rights?
(e) Does your country comply with human rights about education? If yes or no, discuss why?
❤ Extra Questions:
(f) What is said about motherhood and childhood in this passage? Describe it.
(g) Why is education necessary for all?
(h) What type of education shall be made generally available and equally accessible to all? How?
(i) What do parents have to do regarding their children's education?
(j) What is the Universal Declaration of Human rights?
(k) What is elementary education? Where is it used?
(l) Where is the right to security given according to human right?
(m) What is the function of education?
(n) Why is this declaration made?
Answer (B):
(a) Human rights are such rights which are needed and essential for human life.
(b) The main human rights are food, clothes, accommodation, education and medical treatment.
(c) The children's rights are treated with special care and assistance. All children whether born in or out of wedlock shall enjoy the same social protection.
(d) Everyone has the right to education and it shall be free and compulsory in elementary and fundamental stages.
(e) Yes. I think my country complies with the human rights of education. Because the government provides full-free studentship and supplies books free up to HSC level. Primary education is compulsory and scholarship is also given to the eligible students.
(f) Motherhood and childhood are entitled to special care and assistance. All children, whether born in or out of wedlock, shall enjoy the same social protection.
(g) Education is necessary for all because it makes people able to differentiate between right and wrong and makes people aware of their rights. Besides, education enlightens one's mind and broaden's one's outlook.
(h) Technical and professional education shall be made generally available and higher education shall be equally accessible to all on the basis of talent.
(i) Parents have a prior right to choose the kind of education that shall be given to their children.
(j) The Universal Declaration of Human Right's is such kind of declaration that has been established to maintain proper rights of the people.
(k) Elementary education is a education where students are given basic education. It is used in the first stage of study.
(l) According to the declaration human rights the right to security is given in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood circumstances beyond one's control.
(m) Education works to build human personality. It promotes understanding, tolerance and friendship among all nation, racial or religious groups and also works for the maintenance of peace in the UN.
(n) This declaration is made to save many nation who have been the victims of other nation socially, economically, politically and other ways. It is also made to secure the human right for both men and women.
2. (i) Read the above text and make a flow chart showing some points about the human rights of education. (One has been done for you.) 2☓5 = 10
1. Having the right of education → 2. → 3. → 4. → 5. → 6.
❤ Extra Questions:
(ii) Read the above text and make a flow chart showing the information of human rights in this passage. (One has been done for you.) 2☓5 = 10
1. Right to a standard of living → 2. → 3. → 4. → 5. → 6.
Or, Read the above passage and complete the table below with the given information. 1 × 10 = 10
What/ Who Event/Activity How/Where Purpose
Standard of living for all (i) .......... (ii) ..........
Standard of living (iii) .......... special care and assistance
Security for all (iv) .......... (v) ..........
Education for all (vi) .......... (vii) ..........
Education (viii) ......... strengthening of respect for human right
Peace for all (ix) .......... (x) ..........
Answer (2):
(i) A flow chart showing some points about the human rights of education is given below:
1. Having the right of education → 2. Free in elementary and fundamental stages → 3.Compulsory → 4. Having availability to technical and professional education → 5. Having accessibility of higher education to all → 6. To direct as a full development of human personality
(ii) A flow chart showing the information of human rights in this passage is given below:
1. Right to a standard of living → 2. Right to get facility of food, clothing, housing and medical care → 3. Right to have necessary social services → 4. Right to have security in the event of various circumstances → 5. Right to have special care during motherhood and childhood → 6. Right to get education.
Or, (i) one's family (ii) health and well-being (iii) mother and child (iv) unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood (v) tension free living (vi) elementary and fundamental stages (vii) full development of human personality (viii) for all (ix) family society and state (x) avoid violene and terrorism
3. Write a summary of the above text. 10
Answer (3):
According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, everyone has the rights to live a standard living including the rights to health and education. It also includes food, clothing, housing and medicare facilities. Special care has been given to children and mothers. The right of education should be ensured for all. Because it is a passport to human development. It opens doors and expands opportunities and freedoms. Through education one can bring up peace, democracy, reduce and can improve health condition. So a perfect education is need for all.
4. Read the following text and fill in the blanks with suitable word from the box. There are more words than needed. Make any grammatical change if necessary. 0.5☓10 = 5
assume while think gleam be see
sunset then noon reflection say make
The Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world. It has always (a) — favourite to the beauty loving people. Some people (b) — that it is most beautiful at (c) —. At this time, the marble (d) — the colour of the sunset. The building and its (e) — in the pool water (f) — like pink jewels. Others like it best at (g) — when the bright sun (h) — the marble shine pure white. But the others (i) — it should be (j) — by moonlit night.
5. Fill in the blanks with appropriate word in each gap. 1☓10 = 10
The population of Bangladesh is growing very rapidly. So, feeding the ever (a) — population is a big challenge for Bangladesh in the coming (b) —. The major (c) — for the country is to (d) — the current level of agricultural production. The task is daunting, especially when the country (e) — about 80 thousand hectares of (f) — land annually due to excessive pressure on land for human (g) — as well as the (h) — of infrastructure such as roads and bridges. Moreover, river erosion and other non-agricultural uses (i) — to the diminishing of agricultural land. Although the total number of farm holdings have increased by 18 percent, the cultivated area has (j) — greatly.
6. Rearrange the following sentences to make a coherent order. 1☓10 = 10
(a) His father was a musician and scholar. Galileo himself played the organ and the flute but it was his contribution to science that made him famous.
(b) He also observed that the planet Venus has phases like the moon. This could only mean that Venus travels round the sun.
(c) At the time, the Christian church thought that any idea that the Earth was not the centre of the universe went against the Bible.
(d) At first, young Galileo had a tutor at home in Pisa. Then he went to school monastery in Florence.
(e) He left Pisa without finishing the medical course, but in 1589 at the age of 25 he became a Professor of Mathematics.
(f) In 1609, Galileo made a small telescope.
(g) Galileo was born in 1564 at Pisa in Italy. He was the eldest of seven children.
(h) A book published by the astronomer, Copernicus in 1543, setting out such a theory was officially banned by the church.
(i) When he turned his telescope on the sky, he gradually discovered four moons circling the planet Jupiter, craters on the moon, spots on the sun and rings round Saturn.
(j) Galileo became convinced that the earth and all other planets orbit the sun.
Part-II: Writing Test (40 Marks)
7. Write a paragraph on "Food Adulteration" in about 200 words based on the answers to the following questions. 10
(a) What is an adulterant? (b) What is food adulteration? (c) What is the reason behind adulterating food? (d) Who adulterates food? (e) Which foods are being adulterated? (f) What is the effect of consuming adulterated food? (g) What is the role of the government in this regard?
8. The following is the beginning of a story. Complete it in your own words. Give a little to it. 7
One day a crow stole a piece of meat. It flew away and sat on the branch of a tree. Suddenly a fox.......
9. Suppose, you have recently taken Chinese food in a restaurant. Now, write an email expressing your experience of taking Chinese food. 5
10. The graph below shows the main reasons for study according to different age groups of the students. Describe the graph in at least 80 words. You should highlight the information and report the main features given in the graph. 10
11. Write down the theme of the following poem (Not more than 50 words). 8
Hold fast to dreams
For if dreams die
Life is a broken - winged bird
That cannot fly. Hold fast to dreams
For when dreams go
Life is a barren field
Frozen with snow.
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